hard

hard
hard ADJECTIVE 1) solid, firm, and rigid; not easily broken, bent, or pierced. 2) requiring or demonstrating a great deal of endurance or effort; difficult. 3) (of a person) not showing any signs of weakness; tough. 4) (of information or a subject of study) concerned with precise and verifiable facts. 5) harsh or unpleasant to the senses. 6) done with a great deal of force or strength. 7) (of liquor) strongly alcoholic. 8) (of a drug) potent and addictive. 9) (of pornography) highly obscene and explicit. 10) denoting an extreme faction within a political party. 11) (of water) containing mineral salts.
ADVERB 1) with a great deal of effort or force. 2) so as to be solid or firm. 3) to the fullest extent possible.
be hard put (to it) — Cf. ↑be hard put to it
hard and fast — Cf. ↑hard and fast
hard at it — Cf. ↑hard at it
hard done by — Cf. ↑hard done by
hard feelings — Cf. ↑hard feelings
hard going — Cf. ↑hard going
hard luck (or lines) — Cf. ↑hard luck
hard of hearing — Cf. ↑hard of hearing
hard on (or upon) — Cf. ↑hard upon
hard up — Cf. ↑hard up
play hard to get — Cf. ↑play hard to get
put the hard word on — Cf. ↑put the hard word on
DERIVATIVES hardish adjective hardness noun.
ORIGIN Old English.

English terms dictionary. 2015.

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  • Hard — (h[aum]rd), a. [Compar. {Harder} ( [ e]r); superl. {Hardest}.] [OE. hard, heard, AS. heard; akin to OS. & D. hard, G. hart, OHG. herti, harti, Icel. har[eth]r, Dan. haard, Sw. h[*a]rd, Goth. hardus, Gr. kraty s strong, ka rtos, kra tos, strength …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

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  • hard — [härd] adj. [ME < OE heard, akin to Ger hart < IE base * kar , hard > Gr karyon, nut, kratos, strength] 1. not easily dented, pierced, cut, or crushed; resistant to pressure; firm and unyielding to the touch; rigid; solid and compact 2.… …   English World dictionary

  • Hard — Hard, adv. [OE. harde, AS. hearde.] 1. With pressure; with urgency; hence, diligently; earnestly. [1913 Webster] And prayed so hard for mercy from the prince. Dryden. [1913 Webster] My father Is hard at study; pray now, rest yourself. Shak. [1913 …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Hard by — Hard Hard, adv. [OE. harde, AS. hearde.] 1. With pressure; with urgency; hence, diligently; earnestly. [1913 Webster] And prayed so hard for mercy from the prince. Dryden. [1913 Webster] My father Is hard at study; pray now, rest yourself. Shak.… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Hard up — Hard Hard, adv. [OE. harde, AS. hearde.] 1. With pressure; with urgency; hence, diligently; earnestly. [1913 Webster] And prayed so hard for mercy from the prince. Dryden. [1913 Webster] My father Is hard at study; pray now, rest yourself. Shak.… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

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